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Best local development environments

10 Best Local Development Environments (Expert Pick) 

Written By: author avatar Joella Dunn
author avatar Joella Dunn
Joella is a writer with years of experience in WordPress. At Duplicator, she specializes in site maintenance — from basic backups to large-scale migrations. Her ultimate goal is to make sure your WordPress website is safe and ready for growth.
     Reviewed By: reviewer avatar John Turner
reviewer avatar John Turner
John Turner is the President of Duplicator. He has over 20+ years of business and development experience and his plugins have been downloaded over 25 million times.

Are you looking for the best local development environment?

A local development environment gives you the luxury to experiment, learn, and improvise without disrupting your live WordPress website. 

In this guide, we’ll explore the best local development environments so you can find the best one for your needs!

What Is a Local Development Environment?

A local development environment is a place where you can develop and test projects without affecting your live website. By installing a development environment on your local machine, you’re essentially recreating the conditions of a live web server, right on your laptop or desktop. 

Reasons to Have a Local Development Environment

Local development environments play a key role in website building, coding, and testing.

One of the main benefits of a local dev environment is that it allows you to safely test anything on your website without affecting the live content.

You get to experiment and break things – all without affecting the live site. If something doesn’t work as expected, you can fix it without any real-world errors

A local development environment also boosts productivity. It allows you to work without an internet connection, giving you the freedom to work on your site anytime and anywhere. 

Everything is locally stored, so reading and writing data to databases, processing PHP, or any server-side task becomes quicker. So, local WordPress development leads to faster coding and testing. 

Finally, a local development environment provides a safe space to experiment with coding, server management, database management, and more. Beginner developers or WordPress users can gain important skills that they can comfortably transfer when they’re ready to go live. 

Key Features to Look for in a Local Development Environment

The perfect local development environment should be easy to use, yet powerful in functionality to cater to both beginners and seasoned developers.

Here are some takeaways to consider in your decision-making.

Easy Setup and Usage 

You can waste a lot of time setting up complicated testing environments. The ability to get up and running quickly boosts productivity and reduces the learning curve, especially for beginners. Look for an environment that offers a hassle-free installation and user-friendly interface. 

Multi-Platform Support 

A well-rounded local development environment should provide support for various operating systems. Be it Linux, Windows, or Mac, the software should run seamlessly across different platforms for maximum versatility. 

Flexibility 

Every project has unique requirements that may require a custom-tailored configuration. Environments offering customizable PHP, MySQL, and Apache/Nginx settings are key features developers appreciate.

Integration with Existing Developer Tools 

Your web development world doesn’t stop at just configuring a server. Source code text editors (like Visual Studio Code), version control systems, and debuggers may be a part of your daily toolkit. 

An environment that integrates with your existing software development tools improves workflow and efficiency. 

Technical Support and Community 

Having a solid support system in place can be a lifesaver when you run into technical snags. Open-source software, for example, often has an active community base that can give you aid. A local development environment backed by a strong community and responsive tech support will ensure you can use it for a long time. 

Resource Efficiency 

A lean local development environment is crucial. System resource hogs can significantly slow down your machine, minimizing productivity. Ensure that the software is lightweight and operates effectively without requiring a lot of system resources.

11 Best Local Development Environments

You might be wondering—what are the best options available for me? We’ve extensively researched and reviewed a wide variety of providers, narrowing down the list for you. 

1. LocalWP

LocalWP website

Have you ever needed an efficient, powerful, and simple-to-use local development environment? LocalWP might be the solution you’re looking for.

LocalWP is designed to make it easy and fast to set up your first local WordPress site. It doesn’t matter if you’re a beginner, LocalWP’s user-friendly interface leaves no room for confusion. 

As you’re creating a new site, you can use the preferred setup or select a completely custom configuration.

LocalWP custom local development environment

You can easily specify the site as a multisite network. After customizing your login credentials, you’ll have a new local environment!

LocalWP WordPress login information

LocalWP allows easy switching between Nginx and Apache. You can clone local sites, back them up to the cloud, and sign into your admin dashboards with one click. You also have the opportunity to create custom setup configurations and save them as blueprints for future projects. 

LocalWP dashboard

Pros:

  • Beginner-friendly interface
  • Free
  • Automatic WordPress installations
  • MailHog integration
  • One-click admin
  • Live links to send local sites to clients
  • Cloud backups to Google Drive or Dropbox
  • Image optimizer add-on
  • Hot-swap PHP or MySQL versions
  • PHP, NGINX, and MySQL logs
  • SSH and WP-CLI
  • Compatible with Mac, Windows, and Linux

Cons:

  • Sometimes slower compared to other environments
  • Heavy in size, might require considerable disk space

Pricing: Completely free

Why we chose LocalWP

We chose Local by Flywheel for its user-friendly features and compatibility with various operating systems. It offers one of the fastest ways to get a local WordPress site up and running. Plus, it’s free.

2. WampServer

WampServer website

Second on our list is the well-known WampServer, or WAMP. This local development environment is a bundle of Apache web servers, PHP, and MySQL. It’s built for Windows operating systems. 

Once downloaded, WAMP’s setup wizard allows you to choose the exact version of PHP and MySQL you want to use. This gives you a lot of flexibility to experiment with different types of environments.

WAMP installation components

While it’s an excellent choice for Windows, its platform restriction is something to consider. However, it has a strong user base and it can be helpful for PHP developers focusing on Windows-based development. 

Pros:

  • Easy to use and configure
  • All-in-one package (Apache, PHP, MySQL)
  • Different downloadable versions for 64-bit and 32-bit systems

Cons:

  • Only available for Windows and Linux
  • More complicated setup than LocalWP

Pricing: Free

Why we chose WampServer

We chose WampServer because its all-in-one package makes it easy for Windows users to set up local sites. 

3. XAMPP

XAMPP website

XAMPP stands for Cross-Platform (X), Apache, MariaDB, PHP, and Perl. It’s a popular and free open-source platform for hosting and developing websites locally. 

Whether you’re using Linux, Windows, or macOS, you can operate XAMPP without any hassle. It supports Content Management Systems like WordPress and Joomla. 

There are many community forums available to help you tackle any troubleshooting issues. So, if you’re a beginner or if you’ve hit a bump, you know there’s always help around the corner.

Pros:

  • Compatible with Windows, Linux, and macOS
  • Excellent community support
  • Easy-to-use control panel
  • Apache, MariaDB, PHP, and Perl

Cons:

  • No password for database admins, which could be a security risk
  • More complicated setup

Pricing: Free

Why we chose XAMPP

Unlike other options like WampServer, XAMPP is fully compatible with any operating system. 

4. MAMP

MAMP website

MAMP, an acronym for Macintosh, Apache, MySQL, and PHP, is another highly efficient local development environment. But, it’s mainly designed for Mac users.

This suite is a simple and fast environment where you can run WordPress or other similar CMS. It includes pre-configured versions of PHP along with a standalone MySQL server, so you have all the necessary components in a single package. 

MAMP successful installation

MAMP also has a mobile app called MAMP Viewer. It allows you to access your localhost from your iPhone or iPad and view changes directly on your mobile device. 

MAMP IOS app

Pros:

  • Easy to install and use
  • Supports multiple PHP versions
  • Cloud backups to Dropbox

Cons:

  • No Linux version available
  • Some advanced features are only available with the paid version

Pricing: There is a free version of MAMP. MAMP Pro starts at $59. This supports an unlimited number of hosts, improved WordPress support, cloud backups, and mobile testing. 

Why we chose MAMP

MAMP gives both Mac and Windows users an ideal starting point for local development. If you’re just starting out or want a simple, quick environment for WordPress, MAMP is a wise choice.

5. Vagrant

Vagrant website

Vagrant creates and manages virtual machines with ease, providing a high level of consistency and repeatability across projects. It helps you set up local virtual machines with any number of development environments. 

Vagrant requires a little more technical knowledge than the other options. It’s ideal for more advanced developers who want complete control over their local development environment. 

Pros:

  • Set up multiple local environments
  • Isolation of resources
  • Shareable environment config files
  • Git support
  • No operating system restrictions

Cons:

  • Steep learning curve for beginners
  • Requires knowledge about VMs and command line

Pricing: Free

Why we chose Vagrant 

Despite the steep learning curve and more complex setup, its advanced features make it a strong contender for creating local development environments.

6. Docker

Docker website

Like Vagrant, Docker is an open-source platform designed for creating, deploying, and running applications. It has a container-based platform, which means you can set up multiple local WordPress sites on the same device.

With Docker, you’ll use the command line to build local development environments. However, Docker uses containers instead of virtual machines. 

These containers are lightweight, fast, and cost-effective. You can install the stack you want to use, making it extremely flexible. 

Pros:

  • Resource-efficient
  • Containers are scalable
  • Use any technology stack or programming language
  • Fast deployment
  • CI/CD support
  • Many extensions

Cons:

  • Not as secure as VMs
  • Steep learning curve

Pricing: Docker has a free plan. Its premium plans start at $5 per month. These give you features like extra daily image pulls, audit logs, unlimited teams, and more. 

Why we chose Docker

We chose Docker because it’s versatile, resource-efficient, and scalable. Plus, it has a highly active community.

7. Laragon

Laragon website

Laragon is a newer development environment that was created by users who didn’t enjoy using XAMPP and WampServer. It offers an easier installation process and a more user-friendly management dashboard.

If speed and simplicity are your top priorities, then Laragon could be for you. It uses less than 4MB of RAM. You can install WordPress or PHP extensions with one click. 

Pros

  • Quick installation and setup
  • Supports multiple PHP versions
  • Pretty URLs
  • Fast and lightweight

Cons

  • Only compatible with Windows

Pricing: Free

Why we chose Laragon

We chose Laragon because it checks so many boxes. It’s easy to install and use. It also performs well and doesn’t take up much space on your computer. 

8. Laravel Valet

Laravel Valet

Laravel Valet is a minimalist, fast, and secure local development environment tailored for macOS. It configures your computer to run Nginx in the background. Then, it will proxy all requests to your local sites using DnsMasq.

Interestingly, Valet isn’t restricted to Laravel. It supports various other frameworks including Symfony, CakePHP, WordPress, and more. Valet allows you to create sites quickly, skipping the long and often complicated process of manual setup. 

Pros:

  • Uses only 7MB of RAM
  • Supports multiple PHP versions
  • Efficient resource usage
  • Secure

Cons:

  • Only available for macOS

Pricing: Free

Why we chose Laravel Valet:  

We selected Laravel Valet because of its emphasis on speed and simplicity. It’s a powerful tool and an excellent choice for Mac-based developers.

9. DevKinsta

DevKinsta website

DevKinsta is a promising new player in the local development environment market. Designed for WordPress users, it aims to make the development process as simple as possible.

With DevKinsta, you can set up a local WordPress site with Nginx, MariaDB, and other configurations with just one click. It includes a built-in database manager, SMTP server, WP_DEBUG toggle, cloning features, and more. 

If you’re a Kinsta user, DevKinsta seamlessly integrates with your hosting service. You can build your website locally with DevKinsta, and then deploy it to your MyKinsta control panel. 

Pros:

  • Integration with Kinsta hosting
  • Friendly interface that is easy to navigate
  • Debugging tools
  • Database manager
  • Local email management
  • Supports PHP 7 and 8

Cons:

  • Relatively new to the market with few reviews
  • Primarily targeted towards WordPress users

Pricing: Free

Why we chose DevKinsta: 

DevKinsta has a seamless, user-friendly setup that rivals LocalWP. Because it integrates with Kinsta’s WordPress hosting, you can develop and deploy sites easily.

10. InstantWP

InstantWP website

InstantWP provides a really straightforward local development solution. It’s a portable WordPress development environment that turns any Windows or MAC computer into a WordPress development server. 

The setup is convenient – the development suite comes with everything you need pre-configured. InstantWP also allows you to work offline without touching your live website. 

Unlike other local development platforms that use a desktop app, InstantWP is a standalone executable file. This means you can run your development environment from a USB drive.

Pros:

  • Installations are self-contained
  • Portable and flexible
  • Built-in SSH terminal
  • WordPress shortcuts
  • Supports SFTP

Cons:

  • Not as feature-rich as other solutions for large-scale development

Pricing: Free

Why we chose InstantWP: 

InstantWP is portable and lightweight. With the pre-configured setup, beginners will have a less steep learning curve. All in all, it’s a great, hassle-free way to get your feet wet in the world of WordPress.

FAQs About Local Development Environments

What are the different types of development environments?

There are three main types of development environments: local, staging, and production. 

Here are the differences between them:

  • Local environment: typically set up on your personal computer, making it easier to experiment without affecting the live website. Software like XAMPP, WampServer, and Docker help create local setups.
  • Staging environment: a clone of your production environment. It’s used for testing purposes before you deploy changes to the production site. 
  • Production environment: where your live website is accessible to the public. Any changes applied here are visible to your users. 

What is the best local development for WordPress?

LocalWP is a top-tier local development environment due to its user-friendly interface. It has a setup process that requires minimal technical knowledge. 

However, here are some other popular tools you can use to set up your local development environment:

How do I speed up my local WordPress?

You can speed up your local WordPress site by switching to a better local development environment. You should also use the latest PHP version, disable unused plugins and themes, and optimize images. 

What is the difference between InstaWP and Local?

InstaWP and Local both allow you to set up WordPress sites as test environments. However, InstaWP creates sandbox sites that are hosted on a live server, whereas Local only builds locally hosted sites. InstaWP sites also expire after 7 days. 

Conclusion

We hope this guide helped you find a local development environment for WordPress testing!

While you’re here, you may like these WordPress tutorials:

Do you want to quickly move your live site to a local development environment? Download Duplicator Pro to back up your site and drag and drop it into a local environment for testing!

author avatar
Joella Dunn Content Writer
Joella is a writer with years of experience in WordPress. At Duplicator, she specializes in site maintenance — from basic backups to large-scale migrations. Her ultimate goal is to make sure your WordPress website is safe and ready for growth.

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